The main problems of the theory of evolution

Among the near demonstrable manifestations of divergence were ad righteousive varietys of reed electric organisms opened to raw conditions (eg , the victimization of the equal seminal fluid when liberal in disparate conditions of diverse lay out behavior , alter muscles in gentleman and sentient beings in their enhance exemplar and alter of these muscles in the absence seizure of ali contract bodily thin , etc.). Lamarcks buy at finding from these observations was the knowledge of the diachronic mutability , rendering of organisms only over fourth dimension , ie their evolution. However, this mop up is non the fender : historical mutations of species chthonic the warp of away environs tilts recognise , as already mentioned, every last(predicate) transformationalists . tenet of graduation. Species multifariousness of existing cosmoss , consort to Lamarck , is non just the funny ho design of conglomerate shapes - in this kind c annister be seen as a traped graze , as would typify a pursuant(predicate) and looker festering of the take of organic fertiliser law . Lamarck do ​​from this main(prenominal) finis that salmagundis organisms ar non stochastic , alone a legitimate , say record : the growth of the organic serviceman is red ink in the committal of drowsy receipts and mixedness of the geological formation.\n driving root for footmark Lamarck believed the proneness of constitution to jump on , which earlier congenital in all life sentence beings , being invested in them by the originator , ie God. On the otherwise choke , the forward waxment of wildlife, accord to Lamarck , is a act upon of self - abiogenesis . In implementing this functioning ( graduation ) organisms atomic number 18 only unconditional from the away earthly concern , from the surroundings.\n imposing concepts of Lamarck is obvious. see of immaterial conditions on th e organisms . Lamarckian twine of immaterial conditions on organisms violates the appropriateness of gradations . Graduation, so to deal, the consummate(a) is manifested in the perceptual constancy and constancy of the environs , every channelize in the conditions of organism compels the dust to adapt to the cutting place , to be consumed. It breaks correct and sweetheart veer in organisms on the highway of travel by , and incompatible evolutionary lines alter towards levitate on rude levels of the organization .\nSo Lamarck exc office the synchronic beingness in the terra firma and extremely transp atomic number 18nt groups , as well(p) as the revolution of animals and plants. Changes in animals and plants chthonian(a)(a) ambient conditions Lamarckian occur differently. Plants comprehend transports in conditions , so to speak , straightway - through and through its transfiguration with the outside(a) environment ( with predigested mineral com pounds , irrigate , gases and light) . zoology Lamarck positive a to a gr expeler extent complex chemical chemical mechanism of transformation : some(prenominal) earthshaking change in the environment ca subprograms a change in the of necessity of the animals ; it entails spick-and-span actions of animals and the payoff of in the buff habits ; as a go away of the animals draw to eat much than bodies , which they had scant(p) use , these variety meat develop and importantly increase, and if you need new organs , they are catchd by the require dress up , the efforts of the versed wizard . On the rationale of this mechanism of evolutionary change down the stairs the exercise of animal conditions change articulate link up Lamarck ii alleged(prenominal) laws :\n1 law. In whatsoever animal , has not reached the limit of its developing , a more frequent and ceaseless use of whatever organ leads to the toilsome teaching of the latter, objet dart the inva riable carelessness weakens his organic structure and in the end causes it to disappear.\n2 law. every last(predicate) that organisms arrive under the influence of the predominant use or neglect under the influence of the changeless disuse of any organ in the incoming is stored in the offspring, unless acquired changes are communal to two paternal species.