Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Inter

Presentation Inter-optics plc is an organization situated in north Europe, which sells and fabricates a scope of exhibitions, contact focal point and eye-care items all through the European Union. It means to structure and assemble a joint endeavor fabricating plant in India. The vital goal was to create a scope of excellent eye-care items and optical product in the area, which could be sold all through India and into the neighboring nations Mooz et al(2005).Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Inter-Optics Plc Company explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More First we have to recognize if this is a program me or undertaking with the goal that we can without much of a stretch handle it. A program me is a between related arrangement of tasks intended to accomplish a key target and a venture is an all the more obviously characterized, one of a kind, time obliged, tries attempted to satisfy a particular need or gain by a specific open door Mooz et al(2005 ). A portion of the attributes of projects are they are less very much characterized end date, some go on everlastingly, or until a characterized association state has been accomplished, the primary spotlight is on profiting the association, progressively intricate; interface with the methodology contain numerous tasks drive operational change lastly programs have a large scale see; need to consider the consolidated impact of an arrangement of activities which should deliver synergistic advantages however here and there struggle with one another Mooz et al(2005). The best spot to this endeavor isto classify this endeavor as a program me since it includes numerous tasks in it. A portion of the undertakings that can be separated from this program me are the offering procedure, choice of the supervisory group to specify yet not many. Since we have sorted the entire endeavor it is a lot simpler to manage it Tavares (1998). Program the board is the way toward dealing with a few related u ndertakings, for the most part with the expectation of improving an organization’s execution. There are three primary administration models which are program me the executives, portfolio the executives and undertaking the board Tavares(2008). Program me Management Model Program the executives involves vital arrangement, program administration, request the board, prioritization, hazard the executives and advantage acknowledgment. Vital Alignment This is the alteration of a target comparable to different goals with the goal that the course of action can prompt the enhancing of position or connection between the items or parts Tavares (1998). Smoothing out the outer components to the organization needs knowledge and taking fitting actions.Advertising Looking for article on business financial matters? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Leadership and oversight is required in adjusting employees’ execution. Likewise inco rporation and conciliatory treatment of characters is required in adjusting various capacities and assets over the association Tavares (1998). Program Governance This is a blend of people filling official jobs and program oversight capacities composed into structures. These are the strategies that characterize the board standards and dynamic Brown (2007). Hazard Management Risk the executives is the distinguishing proof, prioritization and appraisal of hazard followed by composed and prudent utilization of assets to limit observing and control the likelihood and effect of shocking occasions, or to augment acknowledgment of chance Brown (2007). Advantages Realization Benefit acknowledgment shows strikingly what will happen, when and where the favorable circumstances will gather and who will be responsible for their flexibly. Advantages ought to be smoothed out with the task and should be extremely open according to singular obligations for current endeavors. Following procedure for c hecking accomplishment ought to be made and it must have the option to follow both hard and delicate advantages Brown (2007). Portfolio Management Project portfolio the executives as a rule alludes to the way toward choosing the undertaking and organizing it to work. Venture portfolio involves bunching ventures, limiting worth, improving correspondence, authority and obligation, asset designation and justification Brown (2007). Undertaking portfolio the board ought to likewise be managed to evade disappointments. Bunching Projects A grouping venture as a rule expects to devise a brought together, locale wide system so as to upgrade seriousness. Bunch study shows that this sort of advancement program can be a fundamental model for the travel industry ventures that have issues with normal staying time and normal income sums Brown (2007). An expansion in normal time can be ascribed to the new items created inside the group. This achievement is for the most part because of collaboration among group individuals. For the most part travel offices and visit administrators structured new touristic items which pulled in individuals to remain for additional days in the district Brow(2007).Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Inter-Optics Plc Company explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Minimizing Value The significance of significant worth limiting impetus program me is that it permits the temporary workers to improve at any phase of the venture to convey benefits by constraining presentation to hazard. The worth limiting motivators structure permits the temporary worker to work inside the undertaking having security of thoughts and development and furthermore being granted a portion of the sparing created Gido et al(2008). Much of the time the contractor’s esteem building proposition have been to oversee development chance. Because of lessening hazard by esteem building recommendations the temporary worker has really esteem bu ilt time, cost and amount boundaries of the task Gido et al(2008). Improving Communication Effective correspondence involves the choice of the right medium and structure to pass on the outcomes and to comprehend the perspectives on the customer. Appropriate correspondence brings about great affinity and relationship with customers and partners Brentain (2004). Correspondence has the effect regarding convenient data sharing on the advancement and present and expected result of advantages that would accumulate to customers. The reason for compelling correspondence is as a rule to build association by continuing the on-going work with greatest productivity. Authority and Responsibility The purpose behind apportioning of a program is to decentralize authority, duty and responsibility. Apportioning is accomplished by decentralization. Authority is power conceded to people by their situation in the organization so they can settle on choices for others. Duty people commitment in their jobs in formal association to adequately perform assignments and responsibility is having the option to respond in due order regarding a given task Brentain (2004). Asset assignment In portfolio the executives asset allotment is the circulation of the scant assets equally in an association. Distribution is done in two faces, first face, is the fundamental portion of the choice and besides there are the possibility instruments Brentaini (2004). In fundamental designation choice of the decision of which thing is or isn't to be supported and what level of subsidizing it ought to get is made while in the possibility instrument there is a need positioning of things that are prohibited from the arrangement, demonstrating which things are to be financed assets should increment, and there is a positioning of certain things from the most critical to the rundown significant in the arrangement, Brentaini (2004).Advertising Searching for article on business financial matters? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Defense â€Å"Rationalization is when people manage enthusiastic clash by disguising the genuine inspirations for ones own musings, activities through the elaboration of consoling or self serving however have off base explanations,† Kevin (2006). Program me Management Here we mostly center around the achievement of the undertakings. The achievement of a venture for the most part relies upon four things time, degree, cost and quality. This ought to be centered around during conveyance Kevin (2006).program administration is significant if any association is to acknowledge achievement. Venture approach for stage two that will address the issues experienced in stage one and expand on the exercises learned. The issues experienced in stage two can be tackled utilizing the Office of Government Commerce programs process. The Office of Government Commerce involves; program fire up, overseeing a program, dealing with the portfolio, shutting programs and overseeing benefits Kevin (2006). Program fire up Some of the significant components that are either avoided or not appropriately characterize in the program fire up are; Produce the program brief A program brief is significant if the undertaking is to be finished on schedule. We are not appropriately educated about the program brief and this can likewise be considered as among the cases that caused the deferral of the task Kevin (2006).  Checking potential achievement We are educated regarding a merger that would happen between optic and optical Industries yet no strong proof of the investigation of potential achievement has been given which is significant for the business progression Kevin (2006). Creating program administration technique and plans This is likewise another significant zone which Inter-optic neglected to underwrite. We are just educated or the arrangements of exceptionally equipped staff however nothing about the administration system and plan has been referenced. Absence of administration syste m and plan will prompt a programmed more pleasant of the authoritative venture since there is no since of course Kevin (2006). Overseeing a program This is the means by which the inner and the outside and partners associate with an association to ensure that it runs as per the law in seeking after hierarchical objectives. We are not appropriately educated on the connection between I

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Movies Realism Literature Review

Presentation Cinemas are the focal spot of people’s visual amusement, going about as the medium between the specialty of film executives and the crowds looking for the escape from true reality. It is at the film where individuals have a good time by watching motion pictures that they may discover fascinating at first paying little mind to the language, area or storyline, as long as that one specific film is sufficiently captivating to cause them to go to the film to get their film o-meter loaded up with engaging specialties from numerous chiefs. The films as they are today are far altogether not quite the same as what they used to be decades prior, as this profoundly benefitting business has been going on since the 1850’s, especially began in England to be the first openly screening, in spite of the fact that the main utilization of film projection is obscure. In any case, setting aside the progressive film innovation, one great film is for the most part contributed by the creation group devotion and hard works. It ought not make any difference if a film is less use in great CGI since a ‘plain’ film yet with appropriate cast and substance, it could coordinate with a film wealthy in the innovation. This sort of good substance or storyline is another factor that has been impacting both the creation to make such film which is poor in counterfeit yet dumbfounding visual appearance yet to seek after additional on the substance to a great extent. It has additionally been seen that a decent film needs great content or discourse other than the throws, for example _V for Vendetta_ (2005), it had a couple of scenes in CGI yet the genuine quality behind the achievement of this film was the exchange, its incredible throws and the political subject. The attitude of local people towards Malaysian made motion pictures has consistently been condemned by Malaysians ourselves; anyway the incongruity is regardless of the steady case of Malaysians that they could endure Malaysian motion pictures, this marvel despite everything exists, where individuals particularly the examination subject, Malaysian crowds, remain on this issue of the reasons they discard neighborhood most nearby films as unreasonable rather than its essence of getting away from the real world. Frequently in papers and broad communications individuals could be seen keeping in touch with editors on how baffled they were in nearby films heading however lauded the authenticity angle on remote motion pictures, particularly of Hollywood. The explanation motion pictures or some other types of visual diversion were made was to include some unreasonable factor based the ‘reality’ of the world outside the film, since the film creation can't bring in cash in the event that they basically show what the crowds have experienced each day in their lives, nothing of new and new that could grab the eye of the crowds. This examination is foreseen to know why such Catch 22 exists among the nearby watchers especially, or something about the mindset of Malaysian crowds. At the point when this quirk is activated, there are parties influenced certainly. The conspicuous effect would be on creation organizations, with tight spotlight on nearby market itself, these creation organizations would not have the option to support longer given that this ‘sentiment’ goes on. It is clear enough since when there is absence of help and enthusiasm, in addition to the unreasonable insight by the Malaysians, the organizations have no other route than to shut down creation, or face far more terrible state of chapter 11. It isn't only the organizations that would need to close down, yet in a roundabout way the on-screen characters and entertainers would need to begin once again something new to suit their lives, the blessed enough to have reinforcement type of pay could at present endure, however the greater effect is the business will be disintegrated, as the business has never been allowed to demonstrate that Malaysian films could advance and change the outlook of Malaysians in any case. Besides, neighborhood TV organizations would likewise confront challenges and humongous cost to get outside TV substance more to cook the craving of watchers, just as to fill in the nonappearance or the sheer absence of nearby film content. The pessimism cycle proceeds to Malaysian government arrangement of outside substance, with this much effect gradually impacting the mentality of individuals, government will require intensive change of its strategy to check the remote substance while saving the nearby one, as despite the fact that this wonder is as yet not interminable, anyway it is ideal to fear and get ready for the most noticeably terrible. In spite of the fact that the way toward getting past inquires about on comparative wonder yields nothing, thus this examination is accepted to be pioneer in delving further into this quirk. Nonetheless, it is for the most part comprehended that a few factors, or the causing factors are such similar to age, training, spot of living, impact of critical others, various subcultures, and just as level of presentation to outside films and online surveys. Starting perception (pre inquire about) shows that individuals living in urban areas are progressively defenseless to this wonder, most perhaps because of the flooding of outside motion pictures that are moderately superior to neighborhood motion pictures all in all, might be fortified by the weight of others into shaping an ordinary mindset. The Phenomenon Exactly like recently referenced, the idiosyncrasy that set off the examination in any case was what causes the incoherency of denying neighborhood motion pictures as sensible while simultaneously agreeing how practical outside films are on a similar premise that motion pictures shouldn't be genuine. There is no issue with the ticket deals or incomes of neighborhood motion pictures, since nearby motion pictures do get high gross benefit in nearby market, for example Cicakman,, a saint dream film scored RM6. 7 million while still in a similar film subject, Spiderman scored USD 2. 1 million in Malaysian market, obviously it isn't reasonable for look at the fan base however this demonstrated there is no issue with the conduct of Malaysian watchers, yet the view of the individuals. In less complex importance, they do watch neighborhood motion pictures yet continually underestimate each calculate accessible respects to remote films, and this exploration is intended to find the conceivable sources. Depende*nt Variable In figuring out what subordinate factors of this examination will be, right off the bat it is critical to recognize what sort of approach the exploration will be directed, and since the point is intending to uncovering the brain or disgrace of individuals, henceforth obse rvation approach is the right station to investigate the Malaysians attitude on whether they discover neighborhood motion pictures are not sensible contrasted with remote films. Consequently clearly the discernment or attitude of the nearby Malaysians is the subject issue, which is eventually the reliant factors that would be influenced toward the finish of the pattern of components. An observation is the consequence of many encompassing components or impacting factors, whereby it resembles a clear canvas fit to be painted with the shades of apparent reality influencing the mentality. Consequently, ironicly for a film watcher to have one-sided knowledge against the neighborhood motion pictures getting away from reality nature, yet what is wryer than that is through beginning perception of this wonder; a few people don't have this disgrace and as a result of that it further reinforces our choice of making the impression of crowd as the needy variable where it will see changes when any autonomous variable is put as a trigger or cause. The view of crowd is likewise recognized to be the needy variable because of the way that they live in Malaysia, which are as far as anyone knows giving them the commonality of the way of life that is fused into the neighborhood motion pictures, and since it is a brain science wonder we can't straightforwardly gauge one’s psyche yet we can quantify up the degree or the spread of this specific impression of film crowd. With all the basis it is then quite that we are going to utilize the view of crowd as the needy variable that changes in like manner to the recognized free factors to get us closer to the ‘reality’ of the exploration subject. Free Variables As referenced before, there are powers that demonstration behind the shadow of the needy variable which was the impression of unreasonable nearby films among crowd. There isn't only one yet numerous dependable components that control the result in different manners when these autonomous factors are placed moving to misuse the outcomes in expanded changes. The elements underneath are told to be of the most noteworthy factors that could show pivotal assortment result on the needy variable. ?Flooding of Foreign Movies Certainly the proportion of remote motion pictures in Malaysia has essentially dominated the privately made films. There is no limitation just to Hollywood motion pictures, however of late a lot more films from everywhere throughout the world, for example, Middle Eastern, Bollywood, European, Hong Kong and Japan gets the consideration of film merchants in scattering the outside motion pictures here in Malaysia. Based on the general film titles every month premise, privately caused motion pictures, to be it Malay, Tamil or Chinese motion pictures are still on the minority scale contrasted with the accessible remote titles which make up the greater part of the demonstrating list. With this much flooding of remote motion pictures that doesn't end its essence here in Malaysia all through the entire year, Malaysians are presented with these outside motion pictures particularly of Hollywood (being the most famous), subsequently it is unquestionably a significant factor to include in the ‘excess’ of the outside motion pictures may add to the view of Malaysians that neighborhood motion pictures are no place as sensible to remote motion pictures. ?Impact of Friends There is no single individual on earth can stand forlornness thus the very motivation behind why they need organization. Companions do without a doubt assume the most huge job of forming the disposition as well as the enormous level of recognition design. Studies show that the impact of companions frequently outperformed the impact communicated by relatives especially during the period of pre-adult; afterwa

Thursday, August 20, 2020

Snow!

Snow! All around North America, its been a pretty snowless winter. Some people are excited by that, because the cold, bleak winter is a tough time for them and the less snow, the more they can deny winter exists. For me though, its tragic. Snow is one of my favorite things, and winter is probably my favorite season. Im just not built for the beaches and heat. Sunburns suck, sand doesnt do it for me, and the heat is just tougher for me to handle. The cold though, especially up in the mountains, is invigorating. The hush, the electric cold tingling your lungs with every breath; soft fluffy powder (you NE folks will just have to imagine what I mean) and vistas unrivalled. Yes, I was meant for the mountains. So imagine my disappointment when Im eagerly waiting for a huge storm to blow in, skis in hand, and it never happens. After the massive amounts of snow we had around here last year, it was torture. I had resigned that  this would be the year we had no winter. And for a long time, it looked like I would be right. We in the outdoors club even called off our Winter Circus trip this weekend because, well, it didnt look like there was going to be any winter! But if theres one thing to describe Bostons weather more than terrible (no offense New England, just not my scene), its weird. And weirdly enough, on the first day of March we had our first big-ish snowstorm. Of course now school is in full swing and Im running full-tilt to try and get things done to graduate in June (eeep! real world! yikes!) so theres no way I can sneak off to the mountains for a few runs. Grumble grumble. Of course all things in due time, and maybe next year when I have a real-ish job I can spend more time out in the mountains that I love. Heck, if I could do that for my job, thatd be a dream come true. I cant imagine an engineering position that would be more fulfilling to me right now than designing climbing and ski gear for someone like Black Diamond, who is based out of Salt Lake City a.k.a Park City UT. Fingers crossed. But since I wont be out and enjoying the slopes this weekend and thus not transferring that experience to you vicariously, youll have to make due with this video I made but never got around to posting from the end of IAP: Snow! I returned back to campus on December 29th, and as the Amtrak approached Boston South Station, I spotted snow on the tracks! As I stepped off the train, I was greeted by a gulf of freezing wind. I mean literally freezing. I took the T to Kendall, and after exiting the station, I realized that it would probably be in my best interest to take the tunnels instead of freezing and trying to make my way through snow-covered sidewalks. I had yet to master the tunnels and navigate through them on my own, so this was going to be one interesting adventure. I had been down in the tunnels with friends a few times before, but as a directionally-challenged person (read: I can still get lost with Google Maps), I wouldnt trust myself to find my way on my own. Thankfully, though, there were a few signs leading the way to main campus. But there werent always directional signs. Some hallways and walls looked somewhat familiar, though, so I trusted my intuition and hoped for the best. I made some wrong turns that lead to dead ends, but I somehow managed to find my way back to the main path. And somehow I made it to the other side of campus. Somehow. But as I exited Lobby 7 and headed towards Burton Conner, I reached another dead end where the cleared walking path suddenly just ended. I backtracked a bit until I found a detour to the road and walked along the street instead. But I eventually did make it back to my dormand, most importantly, in one piece. I immediately crashed when I got back. Snow is stressful. The next morning, I felt adventurous and decided to explore a snow-blanketed MIT with my camera. I dug out all my snow and winter gear and bundled up from head to toe. Here are some shots: Ready for some exploring.   Burton Conner from the Memorial Drive entrance, featuring some snow.   Walking/running path along the Charles River.   A foggy Boston skyline. Kresge Auditorium. Hayden Library.   A quote I found in front of Hayden that I had not seen before which reads: I am firmly convinced that the future of this nation and of the world for that matter depends in no small part upon the young men of the United States and that if they receive proper training in boyhood and youth through education, mental recreation, wholesome educational entertainment and coordinated physical training and more than all if in addition they be fostered and encouraged in the matter of right and proper living and the principles thereof properly inculcated to the end that they may be kept from evil environments and guarded against baneful influences, we shall rear a nobler race of men who will make better and more enlightened citizens to the ultimate benefit of mankind. Charles Hayden, 19 August 1933. Green Building. Outside Building 6. Pano of North Court. Killian Court (and, as always, construction in the background).   Building 7/Little Dome. The next evening it snowed ever so slightly, just light snowfall. But then in the next few nights the snow started to gradually melt away. As of right now, there isnt much snow cover left, but its still pretty cold. On Tuesday, it literally reached single digits (in Fahrenheit). I stayed mostly indoors the entire day. Now, its back in the 30s and 40s. Apparently on Sunday it might reach 55 degrees. And then itll probably get cold again, and then who knows. Like is it winter or is it not? Side note: Congrats to yall who applied RA! Its crazy to think that I had submitted my MIT app just one year ago. Best of luck, and, in the meantime, enjoy your last semester of high school and keep on being your awesome selves!

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Ethical Dilemmas In Book My Sisters Keeper - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1776 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/05/18 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Ethical Dilemma Essay Did you like this example? ETHICAL DILEMMAS IN MY SISTERS KEEPER My sisters keeper is a novel written by Jodi Picoult first published in 2004. It is a story about a family almost torn apart by illness of one daughter and the intended medical emancipation of another daughter who is tired of being a donor to her sick sister. This book therefore presents several ethical dilemmas. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Ethical Dilemmas In Book My Sisters Keeper" essay for you Create order It presents to the reader to distinguish between what is wrong or right or what is legal or not. It is about un endless love a mother has for her child and what lengths she would go to save her dying daughter. Was it ethical for the doctor to suggest genetically engineering a baby for the purpose of donating? Critics of genetic engineering do not support it because they feel like this is playing God. They believe it is morally impermissible to interfere with human nature.Many people believe it is unethical to create embryos and then destroy them in order to harvest the stem cells. As for Sarahs case, they had to destroy embryos that were not a genetic match to Kate ad only implant that which was a perfect match. Human rights activists believe embryos are human beings and as such have the full moral right of an individual, and therefore they feel like destroying incompatible embryos as murder. Looking at the moral framework, ethicists believe that it is morally justified to genetically engineer a child if the intention was good. As seen in the case of Anna, the intention was to save her sister Kate who is dying of leukaemia and thus the intention was good. Drawing back to the utilitarianism theory, Anna was genetically engineered to save her sister so that she can in the end provide happiness to the greater majority that is her parents, her brother and her dying sister. Was it ethical for Sarah and Brian to conceive a child(Anna) for the purpose of saving another childs life(Kate)? Most people have a child without thinking about why. People who are in support of having a child for the sole purpose of organ donation will argue that if a woman can have a child with no particular reason but as a result probably a fun night coupled with alcohol intoxication, then why not have a child with a purpose of saving another in the notion of altruism. People who are against the notion of having a child for the sole purpose will argue that this is against the notion that people are to be treated as an end and never merely as a means to an end. When Sarah and Brian decided to have Anna for the sole purpose of organ donation, it seems that the Fitzgeralds were using Anna as a means to an end which raises an ethical issue. Was it ethical for the parents to force Anna to donate to her dying sister? Anna being a live donor to Kate violates the traditional rule of medicine that is primum non nocere (above all, do no harm) because it involves the removal of a healthy organ from one person for implantation into another person. The pain Anna had to go through while they harvested lymphocytes, bone marrow and other cell types clearly showed Anna was being subjected to harm and so some people will argue that it is only morally right and ethical to harvest tissues and organs from a donor who is already dead to avoid causing harm to them. Anna being a child below 13 years of age, her parents had to consent for her to be organ/ tissue donor but the ethical dilemma here is, can we really know if the decisions made by Sarah and Brian to let Anna donate was in the best interest of Anna or not or they did it for their own benefit or for Kates benefit. Anna was less than two years when she started donating tissues and cells to her sister. Her parents were consenting for her but still this goes against her autonomy, the right of self-determination.Even though she is young, at 13 she can either decline or accept any medical procedure to be performed on her and so it is seen as though her parents were going against her autonomy to choose what she would want to be done to her body by trying to force her to donate a kidney to her sister Kate. Even if Anna was to willingly donate to her sister Kate, we cannot determine if her willingness was not out of coercion and out of being the feeling of being trapped because if she did not do as her mother wished, it would jeopardise her relationship with her mother. Many hospitals and doctors believe that there is a conflict when a parent consents to an organ donation between two siblings, because it is hard for the parents to be impartial and make the best decision for the donor child(Mathew,2008). The critics argue that the parents are so concerned with the sick child that they are willing to sacrifice a well-child to get the sick child better. Opponents of minor sibling donations believe that the long term effects of a child donating an organ to another is never taken as of great importance. They believe that there is a chance that the donor sibling might need the donated tissue or organ for their own use and it will not be available to them later in life because of a decision to donate made by their parents when they were younger(Mathews,2008). In Annas case, if she donated a kidney to Kate, she may never be able to play soccer and do all the other things she had always wanted to do in life. Even though some critics believe that the parents are not in the best position to consent to sibling donors, courts have consistently allowed parents to make decisions concerning sibling donors. Lastly but not least, Kate was terminally ill and even if Anna was to give her a kidney, her chances of surviving was still very minimal and so we ask, was it really beneficial to let Anna loose a kidney to a dying person who will never recover anyway? What is the cost verses the benefit? Secondly what would the consequences be if Anna donated to her sister or not. What would the consequences be to Anna, Kate, her parents and family at large? Supporters of child organ donors believe if a sibling donated an organ to another and saved their lives, this will bring psychological satisfaction and more happiness to both the donor and her family as well. Basing on the concept of beneficence, Anna donating tissues and organs to her sister was a pure act of beneficence that is the act of showing mercy, kindness and charity for the love of humanity. Was it ethical for Sarah to keep Kate alive against her will? Kate wanted to die, she was tired of being sick and having all these medical procedures performed on her and so she asked her donor, Anna to stop donating to her. The challenge was their mother Sarah would not accept this decision by Kate and thus Kate and Anna came up with a plan to sue her parents for medical emancipation. John Stuart Mill advanced the principle that ?the only purpose for which power can be rightly exercised over any member of a civilised community, against his will, is to prevent harm to others. A terminally ill person is not harming anyone in the society and so why not let them exercise their will to withdraw treatment or refuse treatment and die just like in Kates scenario. To deny terminally ill patients the right to deny treatment and thus quicken death is to condemn them to a miserable existence, contrary to their wishes. Issues as personal as ones own life and death are very personal decisions that an individual should make and to deny someone this decision is go against a persons autonomy and democracy and thus Sarah should have respected Kates decision to die. For Sarah, it was hard for her to allow her daughter Kate to die without her intervening. She felt it was her duty as a mother to keep her daughter alive using all means possible (deontology). Nothing was going to come her way to stop her from keeping Kate alive. Was it ethical for Sarah and Brian to switch off the life support machine for Anna? People against life support point to situations where it is clear that there are no chances of recovery and life support only prolongs the dying process. that it is morally wrong to keep someone alive without their consent, possibly prolonging their suffering. This group compared the cost verses the benefit of keeping someone on life support and cost outweighed the benefit. This group will argue that it morally justifiable and ethical for Annas parents to turn off the life support machine since she was already declared brain dead.The other group of people who are in support of life support say that it is morally wrong to let someone die, that no one has a right to take a life and so turning off life support machine is violating the right to life. CONCLUSION My Sisters Keeper examines what it means to be a good parent, a good sister, a good person. Sarah felt like whatever she did to save Kates life was morally right even if it meant putting Annas life at risk and causing harm to Anna. Anna knew her purpose in life was to save her sister Kate but when Kate asked her to stop donating, she respected her sisters wish and thus fought for medical emancipation from her parents, to her she felt this was the right thing to do. Kate was dying of renal failure but she did not want to have her sisters kidney, she was tired of living and undergoing lots of treatments and procedure and so when she asked her sister to let her, would it be wrong or right to grant her wishes? This book presents you with a lot of ethical dilemmas that you would only find right answers to by applying ethical theories and principles. Depending on the different situations being presented in the book and with the application of the different theories of ethics, I would either agree or disagree with the authors position. REFERENCES https://www.smatthewliao.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/07/liaoselectchildren.pdf https://www.nytimes.com/1991/06/04/health/more-babies-being https://www.academia.edu/4736885/The_Ethics_on_Genetically_Engineering_Bg-born https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4646954/

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

William Faulkner s A Rose For Emily And A Barn Burning

This paper will be focusing on several of the symbols in two different stories from the author William Faulkner. These two stories are A Rose for Emily and a Barn Burning. Faulkner s short stories are known to be teeming with symbolism, however, this paper will be covering six of the most compelling symbols. The symbols found in Rose for Emily are the house, the corpse, and the rose. In Barn Burning, the wagon, rug and blood will be discussed. The first symbol, found in A Rose for Emily, is the house where Emily and her father live. This house is at one time a beautiful home to Emily and her father. During that time, the house symbolizes prosperity, family, and happiness. Unfortunately, the house does not stay a positive symbol forever. Emily s father dies and the only people that continue to live in the house is Emily and one servant. Emily does not take care of her beautiful home any longer. The house is no longer appealing. It slowly becomes rundown and is symbol of despair an d grief. Emily uses the house to alienate herself from the rest of society. She comes out of her alienation when she meets a man that she likes. His name is Homer Barron and she dreams of one day sharing her home with him. However, Homer does not agree with the ideas of Emily and tries to leave her. Emily is not fond of his choice to flee her, so she murders him. She uses the house to hold him like a trophy in a room. The house that was thought of as a positive place in theShow MoreRelatedWilliam Faulkner s A Rose For Emily And Barn Burning863 Words   |  4 Pagesprevious traditions relevancy. William Faulkner, author of stories: â€Å"A Rose for Emily† and â€Å"Barn Burning† represent the processes of perception through the struggle between traditions and personal values. William Faulkner s two short stories, â€Å"A Rose for Emily† and â€Å"Barn Burning†, share similar structure plots of these two different stories, sharing a relatable theme on the effects of a father’s teaching and the impact it has on their children. The protagonists Miss Emily and Sarty are shown makingRead MoreWilliam Faulkner s A Rose For Emily And Barn Burning796 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Faulkner has said that when you are writing a novel, there is a lot of room to add some fluff and be a bit careless with your ideas, but when writing a short story there is no room for â€Å"trash†, as he calls it. However, this can be a tough thing to do when you have a lot to say. Even Faulkner could have difficulty following along with his beliefs. After having read and considered A Rose for Emily and Barn Burning, I do believe that William Faulkner has been true to his beliefs in both of theseRead More William Faulkners A Rose for Emily and Barn Burning Ess ay1106 Words   |  5 PagesSymbolism in William Faulkners A Rose for Emily and Barn Burning If we compare William Faulkners two short stories, A Rose for Emily and Barn Burning, he structures the plots of these two stories differently. However, both of the stories note the effect of a father ¡Ã‚ ¦s teaching, and in both the protagonists Miss Emily and Sarty make their own decisions about their lives. The stories present major ideaRead MoreWilliam Faulkner s A Rose For Emily1801 Words   |  8 Pages William Faulkner is known for his many short stories, however, many has wondered what has influenced him in writing these stories. Like his well known, most famous short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily†, which has always been compared to â€Å"Barn Burning†, one of Faulkner’s other short story. It only make sense to compare them two together because these two stories has may similarities , whether it may be in setting , characters or style they favor each other . Nevertheless they also have many differencesRead MoreWilliam Faulkner s A Rose For Emily1810 Words   |  8 Pages William Faulkner is one amazing writing ,who is known for his many short stories .However, many has wondered what has influenced him in writing these stories . Like his well known, most famous short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily†, which has always been compared to â€Å"Barn Burning†, one of Faulkner’s other short story. It only make sense to compare them two together because these two stories has may similarities , whether it may be in setting , characters or style they favor each other . NeverthelessRead MoreWilliam Faulkner’s Barn Burning and A Rose for Emily Essay1157 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"Barn Burning† is a story filled with myth. This coming of age story features a boy stuck in a family with a father who can be thought of as Satan, and can be easily seen as connected to myths of Zeus and Cronus. The connection to Zeus is further elaborated when William Faulkner’s â€Å"A Rose for Emily† is also con sidered. These two stories along with a few others provided an amazing view of the south. Many characters or families can be viewed as groups that lived in the south duringRead MoreWilliam Faulkner s Literary Accomplishments1753 Words   |  8 PagesWilliam Faulkner was a powerful writer whose highly anthologized works bear the image of the Southern Gothic tradition and the weight of more than half a century of literary analysis and criticism. Despite a vast amount of intense and perhaps belated scrutiny directed at Faulkner s literary accomplishments, the author himself had a vision and scope not to be outdone by his commentators. Between 1929 and 1936, Faulkner published novels with characters ranging from children, thinkers, the insane,Read More William Faulkner Essay1234 Words   |  5 Pages Faulkner grew up in Mississippi in the beginning of the twentieth century (William Faulkner; 699). He was the son to Murray C. and Maud Butler Faulkner (Hoffman 13). Growing up in the South in the early 1900s meant being exposed to harsh racism. He watched the blacks endure unbelievable amounts of cruelty and was amazed at how the blacks conducted themselves with such dignity. He witnessed, first hand, what discrimination is and could not comprehend why this goes on. In many of Faulkners worksRead MoreA Rose For Emily And Barn Burning By William Faulkner1049 Words   |  5 Pages In A Rose for Emily and Barn Burning, William Faulkner creates two characters worthy of comparison. Emily Grierson, a recluse from Jefferson, Mississippi, is an important figure in the town, despite spending most of her life in seclusion. On the contrary, Abner Snopes is a loud, fiery-tempered man that most people tend to avoid. If these characters are judged by reputation and outward appearance only, the conclusion would be that Emily Grierson and Abner Snopes are complete opposites. HoweverRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagesspeakers. In 1840, in his introduction to The Philosophy of the Inductive Sciences, William Whewell wrote: We very much need a name to describe a cultivator of science in general. I propose to call him a scientist. Whewells stipulative definition caught on. It has now become a correct lexical definition. Persuasive definitions are another category of definitions. Take the definition of atheist proposed by William, an acquaintance of mine: By atheist I mean a non-Christian pervert who will rot

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

12 Principles Free Essays

There are 12 basic principles to Information Security. The first principle is that there is no such thing as absolute security. What this means is that with the correct tolls, skills and time anyone can hack into a system. We will write a custom essay sample on 12 Principles or any similar topic only for you Order Now The second principle are the three security goals, which are C. I. A; Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability. What this means is that everyone must consider what data they want to be protected.It also means that one must be sure as to whom they want to access this information and when they should access this information. The third principle is when a company is protecting their data with armed guards, cameras, safes and secured passwords. This principle is called Defense In Depth. The fourth principle is when people are left alone they tend to make the worst decisions. Function and Requirements is the fifth principle for information security.Function details what the system should be doing and the assurance requirements describe how the functions should be implemented. The following two questions should be asked when this principle comes into play; does the system do the right thing? Does the system do the right things and in the right way. The sixth principle is that Security through Obscurity is Not an Answer. This principle simply means that if you believe that hiding information can prevent hackers from hacking into your system then you are mistaken.By misleading anyone into a sense of false security is more detrimental than anything. Risk Management is the seventh principle. Its’ simple to understand this principle, what is the consequence of this loss and would this loss occur again. The eight principles are preventative, detective and responsive controls. Take the steps to detect the threat, prevent it and lastly respond while the threat is occurring or after. What this means is that it will detect the threat, try to prevent the threat from happening.Complexity is The Enemy of Security is the ninth principle, this means that the more interfacing with programs the more difficult it becomes to protect the data. The tenth principle is that fear, uncertainty and doubt do not when trying to use scare tactics when selling products for security. No one will by products if they feel they are extremely scared. Now a days companies want to know what they are purchasing and why they should be so fearful. The eleventh principle is that people, process, and technology are all needed to adequately secure a system or facility.This means that in order for everything to work correctly we should not base all operation solely off of technology but on the people in takes to run and process the information. This process helps to ensure that everything runs smoothly. The last principle is Open disclosures of Vulnerabilities is Good for Security, which means that by letting everyone know what can be hacked into can let the companies know what measures need to be taken to ensure that it does not happen again. If it were closed off to the world then problems that arise would never be fixed or maintained. How to cite 12 Principles, Papers

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Eliezer Wiesels Night Essay Example For Students

Eliezer Wiesels Night Essay Eliezer Wiesels NightThe Book Night was the autobiography of Eliezer Wiesel. This was ahorrible and sobering tale of his life story. The story takes place inSighet, Translyvania. Its the year 1941 and World War II is occurring. Eliezer was 12 at this time and wasnt really aware of what was occurringin the world concerning the Jewish people. He had a friend who went by thename Moshe the Beadle. Moshe was very good friend of Elezers. One day it was ordered that all foreign Jews in Sighet be deported byGerman troops. They were told they had to wear yellow stars to identifythemselves. Eliezers friends Moshe was also a foreign Jew, which meant hehad to be deported. Eliezer did not see his friend Moshe for months. Whenhe finally saw him, Moshe was weeping. Eliezer asked him what was wrong. Moshe told him he was in a concentration camp. He said they threw him in apit and shot his leg, but he managed to escape to worn him to flee for hislife. Eliezer didnt listen to him anyway. About three days later, German troops entered Sighet. They order thepeople of Sighet to surrender to them or die. The people surrendered andhad to give up all their possessions. Moshe was right, it did happen. Allthe people of Sighet were jammed into train cars and shipped to theconcentration camp of Aushcwitz. At that point Eliezer was separated fromhis family forever with the exception of his father. There was a largecrematory in Aushcwitz. You could smell the burning flesh in the air. Eliezer was ordered to the crematory. He came within two paces of it, butthen was ordered to the barracks. He was saved for that night only. Afterthat incident, he lived with fear of when was he going to die. Eliezer later went to other concentration camps in Bakenau and Buna. During these years in the camps he lived through great suffering. Starvation, and survival. He also witnesses thousands of people die andmurdered including his own father. Eliezer was finally shipped toBuchenwald. Which would end up being his last stay at any concentrationcamp. It was now the year 1945 and this ordeal was finally over. Alliedforces had defeated the German troops and the people who survived werefree. The first chance Eliezer had he wanted to look in a mirror. When hefinally got the chance he didnt see the same person he once was. He hadthe look of a dead corpse in his eyes, and that look is with him for therest of his life. I think the conflict that Eliezer had was not only physical but mentalalso. It was a conflict within himself to survive. In the end, heovercome it because he did survive this ordeal. In conclusion, I think Night was very detailed book. It made merealize the horror of the Holocaust and we must never allow this happenagain. Thats the message that Elie Wiiesel wanted to spread. If otherpeople were to read this book, I think they would be moved the way I wasand realize his message.

Wednesday, April 1, 2020

Interior Design Indian Art, Craft and Color

The Indian culture of using art and craft to decorate the interior aspects of buildings such as palaces, temples, royal houses and residences of the wealthy and noble individuals is an old practice but continues to thrive in the modern world (Barnard 13).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Interior Design: Indian Art, Craft and Color specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The aesthetic quality of color, patterns and craftwork used in traditional Indian cultures explain why the style is still popular in the modern context. The purpose of this paper is to develop a comprehensive analysis of Indian art, craft and color as used in interior design. In particular, the paper explores the Rajasthan style, one of the oldest and popular Indian arts culture. The Rajasthan arts culture is widely known for its colorful, lively and attractive characteristics. It originates from the state of Rajasthan, which explains the name o f the arts culture (Dongerkery 29). Among the Rajasthan artworks developed for the interior parts of buildings include Rajasthani murals developed through painting. Embossing is an important artistic style used in developing Rajasthani Murals (Barnard 18). In addition, the Royal Rajput family has played a significant role in maintaining the craft and art industry in India. For instance, fabric colorations and embellishment, painting and interior decorations as well as making of puppets are important aspects of the Rajput arts culture. The Rajsasthani interior design The Rajasthani paintings are generally mural works that give an enthusiastic and embossed artwork to the interior design of various houses in India. In the paintings, the base of the artworks is either canvas board or ply board. Ply boards must undergo a number of processes to ensure that it fits the work. For instance, the surface is coated with wood primer for a number of times to achieve a smooth surface finishing. Th en, the artists draw a sketch on the wood or ply surface. In particular, the artists apply relief work on the portions of the main drawing. For example, trees and bushes in a background are developed through embossing (Edwards 66). A mixture of ceramic and powder/glue is one of the main artistic styles used to decorate the interior of the buildings. To develop this mixture, it is necessary for the artists to make soft dough made from a mixture of ceramic powder and glue. The mixture is then used to make a number of shapes of the relief work depending on the designs set for embossing.Advertising Looking for research paper on art? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Coloring is a major aspect of the Rajasthan artworks. In fact, all the artworks must be colored to achieve the desired finishing. First, it is necessary to color the background. Any scenery in the background must be completely colored. Then, the artist colors all the obj ects closer to the foreground. A number of colors are applied in these artworks. The type of color depends on the objects on the scenery. For instance, bright colors are used to finish dresses. In addition, Rajasthani paintings use bright combination of colors. Moreover, the skin portions are provided different colors. For the jewelry, metallic colors are normally prefers. It is also worth noting that Rajasthan paintings are vanished to provide with adequate protection (Bhandari and Vandana 61). Wall hangings and other decorations on the walls are developed with dresses and mats. They are designed by sticking a number of decorative sequences such as mirrors. Glass is used for framing the paintings, but it is not necessary to use glass. A number of synthetic frames can be used. In the traditional systems, wooden frames made of teakwood or rosewood is used to develop frames, which provides an enhanced ethnic appearance of the objects (Ypma 47). Works Cited Barnard, Nicholas. Arts and Crafts of India. London: Conran Octopus Limited, 2010. Print. Bhandari, Dhingra and Sudha Vandana. Textiles and Crafts of India. New Delhi: Prakash Book Depot, 2008. Print. Dongerkery, Kamala. Interior decoration in India: Past and Present. London, OUP, 2009. Print.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Interior Design: Indian Art, Craft and Color specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Edwards, Eiluned. Textiles and Dress of Gujarat. Ahmedabad: Mapin Publishing, 2011. Print. Ypma, Herbert. India modern: traditional forms and contemporary design. New Delhi: Phaidon Press, 2004. Print. This research paper on Interior Design: Indian Art, Craft and Color was written and submitted by user Colin Taylor to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Saturday, March 7, 2020

Ralph for President Lord of the Flies Essays

Ralph for President Lord of the Flies Essays Ralph for President Lord of the Flies Essay Ralph for President Lord of the Flies Essay Essay Topic: Lord Of the Flies Leadership is the act of leading others to deliberately create a result that wouldnt happen otherwise.In the book Lord of the Flies by William Golding, there is a group of young English boys that are flying to safety from their war zone town and they are shot down andstranded on a deserted island.When they finally wake up and are more aware of what exactly is going on, they group up on the beach. There are two dominant boys Ralph and Jack.They realize that within this group of young boys where there are no adults that they need a leader.They vote and pick Ralph as their leader which makes Jack jealous throughout the whole book the two boys try to prove who is better by their actions and decisions. Ralph is the better leader of them both and this is proven by the way he acts.Ralphs actions consist of the way that he cares for every person on the island no matter the age or personality, the establishment of a central government for the boys, and keeping the big picture in mind, which c oulg get everyone off the island safely. One of the main reasons that Ralph is a better leader is shown in the way that he treats everyone.Ralph is a very caring person who cares for the welfare of all of the kids on the island.An example of his personality is when he built the huts for the littluns (the younger boys).The littluns are always scared and homesick and Ralph sees that and acts on it.They talk and scream. The littluns.Even some of the others (56).He is referring to building forts to comfort the boys and to make them feel more at home.Another way that Ralph shows compassion is the way he sticks up for Piggy.Piggy is a chubby boy that wears thick glasses and is very shy.He is often not taken seriously even though he is probably the smartest kid on the island.Piggy is an easy target to pick on and Jack takes advantage of that and makes fun of Piggy and leaves him out of everything.After an argument between Jack

Thursday, February 20, 2020

Allemande by Yo-Yo Ma Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Allemande by Yo-Yo Ma - Essay Example I think this piece really highlights the ability of the cello, which has an amazing range and can carry a melody extraordinarily well, and I think that Yo Yo Ma plays it with aplumb. Probably my favorite song in this entire playlist. Adagio Sosenuto by Daniel Barenboim This piece is performed on solo piano, a work with significant romantic overtones that recall the original composer, Ludwig van Beethoven. It has a very slow tempo, which builds towards subtle mini-climaxes throughout which peak the emotion without ever going over the top. It is clearly in a minor key, and is incredibly invocative of sadness and melancholy. The song is driven throughout by a repeated three note riff that has only minor variations throughout, and then is punctuated by all the other music performed, bringing it into incredibly sharp focus. The music has a hesitancy to it, which makes it feel that every note has to push through a barrier before it is allowed to be heard by the audience, and that though ea ch note is soft it has a force to it that allowed it to break through the hesitation. The variations of the three note riff that flows throughout the composition gives the piece an interest that persists throughout and allows it to capture an audience’s interest and keep it focused on this song for long periods of time. I think this is an amazing song and is incredibly compelling. Its best feature is probably its emotional power, which creates an incredible amount of feeling in the listener, removing them from the time and space of the experience and into a more emotionally compatible one. Smooth Criminal by Michael Jackson This is a pop song with overtones of several other genres. One of the major genres that it recalls is funk, especially through being carried by a bass line, though it is incredibly danceable with a fast, four-four tempo that would keep people moving while listening to it. The instrumentation can be hard to make out, because a lot of it sounds like it might either be synthesized or heavily processed prior to being heard, but as is fitting for a funk-influenced song, the most prominent instruments are bass, staccato guitar and drum kit, with Michael Jackson’s amazingly distinct and interesting voice layered on top. This song seems to have several vocal tracks, especially in the chorus where it sounds like Michael Jackson harmonizes with himself. His signature falsetto is used to great effect, heightening the emotional appeal of the climax of the song, along with samples of real-world sounds (such as police sirens) heightening the stressful narrative the song carries forward. Despite having mostly repetitive music, this song is able to build a rich soundscape with a wide variety of textures. Viva La Vida by Coldplay This is a orchestral pop-rock hybrid song. This song is defined largely by its incredible amount of forward momentum, provided largely by short bursts of cello and bass drum that strike every beat of this four-four so ng. This forward momentum is carried further by perpetually adding more instruments on top of one another as the song progresses. It starts with a simple cello, then adds a bass drum to that to complete the main, almost train-like forward thrust of the song. Organ, piano, violin, viola, and even timpani are all then added on top of this as the song progr

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Shold gun be legal or illegal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Shold gun be legal or illegal - Essay Example ties, global warming, health care, gay marriage, stem cell research and many other politically motivating subjects have ignited emotional ideological battles. Gun ownership ranks high among these political ideologies and to attempt to ban all guns would make these feelings even stronger. To make the case for upholding the widely perceived ‘right’ to bear arms by allowing rifles and shotguns of a certain length while banning handguns and assault rifles seems the sensible solution and a fight that could be won. This tactic has proven effective in other countries such as Britain and many other European nations. Those countries that ban handgun use have a much lower homicide rate than does the U.S. (Reynolds, Caruth, 1992). The concept that the easy access to firearms has an important impact on the homicide rates in this country is supported by the preponderance of the evidence. Nearly two thirds of all homicides taking place in the United States involve a firearm. Yet, chan ges in handgun laws were seen to have little to no impact on crime rates. This is not surprising based on fact that most violent criminals do not obtain their firearms through licensed sources (Wright & Rossi, 1994). Other programs, such as gun buy-back programs have been proven to be similarly ineffective for a variety of reasons including intention for use, ease of replacement and probability of use for crime. Earlier gun control policies enacted in 1976 and 1982 had similar disappointing results. Concealed weapons laws have actually been shown to have a positive effect on crime rates, that is, they contribute to an escalation in crime (Loftin, McDowall, Weirsema and Cottey, 1991). Laws that attempt to control handgun ownership for law-abiding citizens do not work and have been shown to actually... Gun enthusiasts, as they are politely referred, mimic the concept that more guns will lead to less violence, that if everyone were carrying a gun, criminals would be too scared to commit crimes. The more is less philosophy. This doesn’t square with reasonable logic or the facts. â€Å"Whenever you have more guns in a society, you’re going to have more gun violence, period†. The State of Texas is known, quite deservedly, as having an open policy regarding guns. Texas citizens are allowed to carry concealed handguns once completing licensing requirements. Then Governor, George W. Bush signed a law that specifically permits Texans to carry guns in church, the most sacredly peaceful of all places. In 2002, the Violence Policy Center conducted a study regarding concealed guns in Texas and found that, among other disturbing revelations, from 1996 to 2001, â€Å"concealed handgun license holders in Texas were arrested for weapon-related offenses at a rate 81 percent hi gher than that of the state’s general population aged 21 and older†. Lawmakers in Texas responded immediately to this situation by passing legislation that forbids the release of gun-related information.

Monday, January 27, 2020

Comparing Religious Rituals: Hinduism and Christianity

Comparing Religious Rituals: Hinduism and Christianity INTRODUCTION The comparative analysis presented in this term paper is really focused on two religions namely Hinduism and Christianity, because they play a major role in defining todays world spirituality and thinking. Hinduism is the worlds oldest religion while Christianity is the worlds largest religion so comparison between those two religions is really critical in serving our purpose in a perfect manner. In each religion, there are several rituals that a person has to conduct during his lifetime. Here we are going to discuss the three main rituals and a method of worship for both the religions. The three most important rituals, that we are discussing, are initiation ceremony, marriage ceremony and the death ceremony. In Hinduism there are quite a few initiation ceremonies however Upanyana the ritual that gives permission to any Hindu to study the Vedas and Upanishads provides the most important transition in his or her life. Similarly the marriage ceremony and death cremation ritual are very important in any religions, especially in Hinduism since it believes in souls and reincarnation. Initiation Ritual in Hinduism In Hinduism, the rituals can be summarized to sixteen stages and each of them is dedicated to God by a ritual called Samskara. The Samskaras starts with birth ceremony and ends with the death ceremony cremation. The most important Samskara in a Hindu religious life is the sacred thread known as Upanyana ceremony. This ceremony takes place between the ages of eight and twelve years. The importance of this ceremony lies in the belief that when a boy is initiated with the sacred thread, it means he is ready to accept the religious teachings. Upanyana goes back to 3000 BCE before the birth of Lord Krishna. It was only performed for the young boys of the three casts known as Brahmins, Kshatriyas and the Vaishyas. These three classes are said to be twice born because the sacred thread ceremony is basically a spiritual second birth, but the Shudras or servant class are not permitted this ceremony. The boys head is shaved prior to the initiation in order to symbolize the second birth. In Upanyana, the young boy is given the sacred thread and hence obtains the religious right to study Vedas and Upanishads. In this ritual, worship of Lord Ganesh is performed and then the holy waters of the pot. With the holy water the sanctification of the place and the assembly is done. The priest declares the purpose of the ritual and asks the permission of the assembly to conduct the ceremony. Then the ceremony of wearing the sacred thread is performed by tying the holy wrist band. The grains are sprout in pots by the ladies symbolizing the environmental care. The young boy receives the last meal from her mother before entering the school with relatives and friends. He needs to get his head shaved in order to enter into the austere life detaching himself from his previous life. Then the bathing ceremony is conducted with holy water. The holy fire is prepared and the boy is dressed in the attire of Brahmchari. Initiation then starts with 11 mantras of 11 different deities for protection again all kinds of troubles in studies. The boy gives 11 sacrifices in the fire. Then after the initiation to Gayatr i Mantra prayers are offered to Sun-god. Then the holy ashes are smeared at specific spots in the body chanting mantras. The boy assures the Guru to perform Brahmacharya duties regularly with devotion. He then goes around for alms starting with the mother and also receives blessings from the gathering and honoring guru. Ladies wave the vermillion and sacred grain containing water. In this ritual three different materials are used for the thread. It is believed that these three threads stand for different classes: a special grass for the Brahmin, a bow string for the Kshatriya and wool and hemp for the Vaishya. These three threads are also supposed to remind the Hindu that he must control mind, speech and body and also they stand for the three major Hindu deities Shiva, Vishnu and Brahma. The knot used to tie these three strands together is called Bhrama granthi. The ceremony finally ends with a ritual bath after which he is entitled as Snatak. This ritual bath symbolizes the boys new role in life. Initiation Ritual in Christianity In Christianity, churches insists that each person following the religion understands the meaning of the all the beliefs and follows them with complete agreement. Christians are supposed to make their own commitment. So Christians have the initiation rite called Confirmation it is the act that confirms and strengthens the beliefs and commitments which were initially made by the parents on their childs behalf. Confirmation is generally conducted before adult baptism and hence can be considered as an initiation rite. Initiation generally starts around the age of six or seven. For a Roman Catholic, the child is prepared for First Confession and First Communion during that time and then confirms his or her beliefs between the ages of 11 and 14. While in the Anglican Church, confirmation is conducted between the ages of 11 and 16 and only after this ceremony he or she receives Holy Communion. Often the ceremony of confirmation includes the First Communion. In any way, in both the churches the Bishop, on behalf of the church, asks the person to affirm his or her faith in the teachings of the Church. Then after naming, the Bishop confirming his or her affirmations welcomes them into the full fellowship of the Church. He does this by laying his hands on them indicating two significances. Firstly it bestows the power of the Holy Spirit upon the person to empower him or her to be and to live as a Christian. Secondly, it links the person to the very roots of Christianity through the bishop who was also empowered by the previous bishops and hence creating a link which goes back to the earliest Christians. After this ceremony their families usually held a party to celebrate the person to become one of them. Family members and family friends bring gifts. Gifts might include a bank account in his/her name or some fixed deposit and also stuff like briefcase, an expensive pen. Marriage in Hinduism The most important ceremony after the initiation ceremony is the wedding ceremony. There are different variations in these ceremonies and rituals. A prospective match is looked for the children from their own community or caste. In this process of looking for a match, the parents take a help of a holy priest who compares the jathakam or janampatri of the bride and groom. Janampatri is basically a booklet in which the characters and future of a person are written down depending upon the positions of the nine planets when the person was born. However modern day couples usually approve each other before their arranged marriage is approved by their parents. In fact the approval of the elders is slowly becoming a formality and the marriages among different communities and castes are becoming common. Engagement This is an important pre-wedding ceremony. In this ceremony the two families agrees with the wedding and also decides the date of the wedding. The couples exchange the engagement rings. Barni Bandwana This is held fifteen days prior to the marriage at grooms place. The pundit (priest) performs a puja of Lord Ganesh so that the wedding ceremony can happen without any kind of mishaps. During a Puja, a Mauli (thread) is tied to the hands of parents and the groom to save them from evil eyes. Mayara This ceremony is common to both the bride and groom. The maternal uncle of the bride or groom is supposed to bring gifts to her sister and the bride or groom. In fact in some parts, the maternal uncle is supposed to give gifts to all the close relatives of the bride or groom. Sangeet Sandhya This is an evening of musical entertainment which takes place about two to three days prior to a wedding either in a Banquet hall or at home. It is arranged by the brides family for bride and groom. Similarly they have Tilak Lagwana and Mehendi Lagwana before the wedding ceremony in which the brides family draws a Tilak on the forehead of the groom while the bride has her hands and feet being applied with Henna. During Marriage festivities Hindus have several rituals during the marriage but the most important ones are as follows. Aarti The grooms party is received at the entrance of the wedding venue with a diya placed on a platter and the brides mother takes the Aarti of the groom with it. It symbolizes that they try to purify the soul of groom before the marriage since marriage is the bonding of two souls and not just the bonding of two people and two families. Kanya Daan In this ritual, the brides father gives away the daughter by the libation of the sacred water symbolizing that he is giving away the bride to the groom. The groom recites the Vedic Hymns to Kama the god of Love for pure love and blessings (with his shoes off) and in the meanwhile the brides sisters steal the grooms shoes and ask for money in return. Saptapadi The Saptapadi literally means seven steps but it is referred to as the seven rotations taken by the bride and groom around the holy fire which is considered as the most important component of Vedic Hindu weddings. The holy fire is seen as the witness when the couple makes vows to each other. Also bride and groom are tied by a knot denoting a lifelong bond between them. Each circuit of the consecrated fire is led by either the bride or the groom, varying by community and region. Usually, the bride leads the groom in the first circuit. The bride leads the first four circuits while the groom leads the last three of total seven circuits. With each circuit, the couple makes a vow to promise to make full effort to give a happy relationship and household for each other. The seven vows taken are as follows. To provide for food always (Hindu). To give you excellent health and energy (Hindu). To ordained in Vedas, during your life time (Hindu). To give you happiness in life (Hindu). To make your cows and good animals grow in strength and in numbers (Hindu). To make all the seasons be beneficial to you (Hindu). To make the homams (sacrifices to be done in Holy Fire) to be performed by you in your life as ordained in Vedas, successful and free from hindrances (Hindu). Marriage in Christianity In Christianity, the union between man and woman is predestined by God. Since Christianity believes in souls it can also be seen as a bond between two souls. As per Jesuss message that wedding is a relationship, a union so real and intimate that the two become one flesh. So in a Christian marriage, husband and wife are treated as one. The weddings are conducted in church with all friends and family members. There are different views on holding marriages and have diverse ways of conducting it. Pre Wedding Rituals Before wedding, an engagement ceremony is kept. After this, there is a hen party known as the Bridal shower in which all the females gather at the brides place and rejoice by singing and dancing. The gifts are showered on the bride and then the bride offers them a pink cake with a hidden thimble. The woman who gets the thimble is supposed to get married next. Similarly the groom celebrates the Bachelors party with his male friends. This is considered a wild party bash, wherein he celebrates his last night as a bachelor. Raising a toast is a must here. At some places, just like the Hindu wedding, the bride and the groom are applied turmeric and sandalwood paste. It is known as Haldaat ceremony. However, in Goa it is known as Ross, wherein the couple is applied coconut paste in place of turmeric. After all these rituals, finally the wedding day arrives. Wedding Rituals On a wedding day, a car is sent from the groom to pick up the bride and the groom waits for it outside the church. Then they enter the church together, after the Best man of the groom welcomes her with a bouquet of flowers. Then the couple walks down the corridor with arm in arm. The priest who is been awaiting them bless them with the best wishes. The priest then reads psalms from the Holy Bible and then the sermon known as Homily on the holiness of the wedding. After that, he asks question to the groom and the bride referring to their consent for the marriage. After they take each other as their lawfully wedded wife and husband, priest declares them as Husband and Wife. The couple then makes vows to stay with each other through thick and thin and promise to give all the happiness they can. The couple then exchanges rings which are blessed by the priest first, to instill love and faith between the two. The family, friends and the gathered people blesses the couple. Finally the weddi ng concludes after the marriage registration and the couple walking down the aisle, arm in arm. The church then sends off a copy of the signed paper to the Registrar of Marriages. Post Wedding Rituals Generally a Reception follows the wedding which is basically a celebration party. It is considered a grand affair, thats when the couple is welcomed by the guest. After that, the couple cuts the wedding cake and the Toastmaster offers a toast in the honor of the newly-wed couple. Then the party goes on and people celebrate it with dance and dinner party. Nowadays people keep a live band present for the people to swing on. Death and Cremation in Hinduism Death is considered the last Samskara in Hinduism. When a Hindu person dies, his or her dead body is bathed and wrapped in clean, mostly white khadi cloth. The white color also signifies the purity of the soul after it left the body. Similarly at the ceremony of cremation, all mourners are supposed to wear only white clothes since white is considered to be the color of the mourning. A priest conducting the ceremony purifies the body and pyre by sprinkling holy water and in the meanwhile keeps singing or chanting religious hymns or songs. The ritual of the body to be set alight is only done by the eldest male child of the deceased, or the closest male relative. Hindus in India are cremated upon open grounds upon wooden pyres, but because of scarcity of wood more and more people have started using the cremation chambers. The ashes of the persons remains are gathered and placed in a pot. This gathered ashes must be immersed in one of the holy rivers. However, if one is not able to immer se it into the holy river, any river or body of water that meets the ocean can work. Generally the holy water from Ganga is poured in the mouth of the deceased or mixed with the ashes following cremation. The cremation ceremony should be performed within three and a half days of the death and the ashes of the deceased must be immersed within three days (Death and Afterlife in Hinduism). If it is not done within that time frame, additional rituals are needed to be carried out. However the practice of cremation is not universal among all the Hindus. People of various regions and castes may also bury their dead as well. However, most of the Hindus prefer cremation in comparison to burial, even if burial is the common practice of the family. Beliefs This is based on the belief that a Jiva is made up of five elements of prakriti (nature) which need to be returned to their source upon its death. Of them fire, earth, water and air belong to the body and come from this world, whereas the fifth element the ether (fine matter) belongs to the domain of the subtle body and comes from the higher worlds. By cremating the body, the elements are rightfully returned to their respective spheres, while the subtle body along with soul returns to the worlds beyond for the continuation of its afterlife (Death and Afterlife in Hinduism). Hindu funeral rites actually have two purposes. They are conducted in order to make sure a souls happy migration to the other world and also save its family members from the after effects of pollution consequent upon the death of a kin. According to Hindu beliefs, when a person dies, irrespective of whether he is far or near, his family members are polluted by the very process of his death and remain so for some time till the soul completes its journey to the other world and till they are purified through rituals(Death and Afterlife in Hinduism). Funeral Rites in Christianity Conveyance to the Church Unlike in Hinduism, the burial of the dead body is preferred in Christianity. In the funeral rites the first stage is the conveyance of the body to the church. At a particular time, the clergy men are assembled in church and a signal is given by the tolling of the bell. The parish priest goes to the house of the deceased with the rest of the company; one cleric carries the cross and another holy water. The coffin is sprayed with holy water before it can be taken out of the house. The priest with his assistants speaks the psalm De Profundis with the antiphon Si iniquitates. The procession then leaves for the church with the cleric carrying cross goes first, followed by the members of the clergy carrying lighted candles. The priest walks immediately before the coffin and the friends and family of the deceased while others walk behind the coffin. When the procession reaches the church the antiphon Exsultabunt is chanted, and as the body is borne to its place the responsory Subvenite is recited. According to the present rubric if the corpse is of a priest the head is supposed to be facing toward the altar while if the corpse is of a layman then the feet are to be turned towards the altar. Ceremony in the church The second stage involves series of prayers, funeral Mass and absolution. The prayers offered are the Office of the dead. Candles are distributed in the congregation during the Mass. The candles are highly associated with the Christian funeral. These are to be lit during the Gospel, and during the absolution. This is due to a symbolical reference to baptism whereby Christians are considered the Children of Light Absolution The absolution is a series of prayers for pardon that are spoken over the body of a deceased Catholic right before the burial. The absolution of the dead does not forgive sins instead it asks God for the persons soul does not have to suffer from the punishment due to the sins which were forgiven during the persons life. The Libera me, Domine is sung while the priests incenses the coffin and sprays the holy water on it. Then the priest says the prayer and then In Paradisum is sung when the body is carried from the church to the gravesite. Ceremony by the graveside The corpse is taken to the grave after the absolution. Then the priest blesses the burial plot. A newly dug grave is considered blessed while land never used for cemetery needs to be blessed by sprinkling holy water. The priest then speaks the antiphon I am the Resurrection and the Life, after which the coffin is lowered into the grave. Then the Lords Prayer is said silently, and the coffin is again sprinkled with holy water. Finally, after one or two brief responses, the following ancient prayer is said: Grant this mercy, O Lord, we beseech Thee, to Thy servant departed, that he may not receive in punishment the requital of his deeds who in desire did keep Thy will, and as the true faith here united him to the company of the faithful, so may Thy mercy unite him above to the choirs of angels. Through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen (Catholic). Then the priest speaks the final appeal to the God May his soul and the souls of all the faithful departed through the mercy of God rest in peace (Catholic). Thats how the graveside ceremony and the burial ceremony are conducted. In Summary, death rituals from both the religions make an effort to comfort the souls and try to relieve the souls from the pain. However in Hinduism, the deceased is not forgotten in any occasions and also the generations coming on make sacrifices to comfort their ancestors soul. Nonetheless, both the religions believe in soul leaving the body during death and reincarnation. However Christianity does not openly admit the belief in reincarnation, in fact it states it in a different way by saying that eventually all the souls will find their way back to their corresponding bodies and will relieve themselves from the pain. Conclusion The comparison between the two religions showed us how being similar in many respects their rituals differ from each other in a high manner. We found that there are pointing similarities between the motives behind performing the rituals. As in Christianity, only with Confirmation one becomes a Christian similarly in Hinduism one has to undergo the ritual of Upanyana in order to be able to study Vedas which makes him/her a real Hindu. Also in Hinduism we saw that Upanyana was only performed for males and during cremation also only males were allowed to enter the cremation site because females are thought as emotionally weak to be able to see their loved ones getting burned. However in Christianity males and females are given equal opportunity to perform the rituals. Even though having the same ideas behind conducting these rituals the style of performing these rituals is totally different.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Free College Essays - Anse as a Vulture in As I Lay Dying :: As I Lay Dying Essays

Anse as a Vulture in As I Lay Dying Human beings are commonly accepted as social creatures. They are considered evolved due to the fact that they were the first animals to develop a written language to help with communication. In the book, As I Lay Dying, William Faulkner compares the characters to less evolved species. The resemblance between the characters and their inanimate counterparts in nature is used in the book to show how inhuman they are in personality. Many birds are carnivorous, that is, they prey upon other animals for food. In this book, Faulkner uses the character of Anse Bundren to personify a vulture. Anse is compared to predatory birds in order to expose the similarities of the nature and behavior, of the human and the animal species. Anse resembles a vulture when Addie first sees him. She describes him as a tall bird hunched in the cold weather (170). Anse is often depicted as having a humped, motionless, and cold silhouette (51-52). While he gazes at Addie lying in bed, he partakes an "owl-like quality of awry-feathered, disgruntled outrage within (49)." Anse is often unshaven, dirty, seeming dark and dreary. He is selfish and continually on the prowl, like a culture, for more money and extravagance. The Latin meaning for the word "vulture" is the basic nature of these birds: breeze scavengers. Rarely flapping their large wings, vultures cruise by on air currents, searching for dead animals to eat. Anse grabs Addie's attention by driving past the school house watching Addie. He drives by, trying to catch a glimpse, almost stalking her, as a vulture would stalk its prey before attacking. Anse is not gentle and loving. He stands, stiff as a scarecrow, silent, and grotesque. His position evokes fear in others and makes them do what he desires. When Addie excepts Anse's proposal to marriage, he takes her from her home and place of birth, and brings her to his farm. Addie's life, from that point on, is harsh and ungratifying. It is when Addie is with Anse, that she realizes that her father's beliefs are true -- the purpose of life is to get ready to be dead. Anse, like a vulture, is cool and calculating. As Addie is lying in bed, Anse sits on the front doorstep of the house waiting for her to die.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Paypal

Papal is a kind of financial instrument that connects the plastic, credit card or any bank account with a user account on the system, which makes it possible at any moment to replenish their balance in the system, to make any payments, withdraw money. 1. 0 The history of success Papal – is the largest electronic money system in the world designed to make payments on the Internet. Papal is making it possible for users to make their money into your account using a mobile phone connected to the Internet.In 1998, Max Levin, Luke Noses, and Peter Thiele founded the company Continuity, whose task was o develop cryptographic applications that might be used in the implementation of electronic payment transactions using mobile phones. This project is interested in several investors – Deutsche Bank, which has invested in the project, is $ 1. 5 million, and Monika Ventures – they implemented an infusion of $ 3 million. In 1999, Leon Musk founded the company X. Com Corporati on, which was engaged in a variety of financial services on the Internet.Considering the needs of the market, the developers of the company is mainly focused on the creation of an electronic moment system via e-mail. In November 1999 there was a merger of the two companies – X. Com Corporation and Continuity, resulting in a new company – Papal Ink. Officially, the company Papal launched Just over a year – in February 2000, the site was set up Papal. Com Here is some strategic ways which Papal use to got success in business: Active and intelligent campaign, which promotes the benefits of electronic payment system Papal became to the fact that a large number of investors, among which were the major U. S. Ankhs, interested in the project. As a exult, the development of e- money system Papal has invested 23 million dollars, and the rapid development of the Internet has played into the hands of the founders of the company – a large number of users of the syste m who appreciate the convenience of this form of transaction. Within six months of the payment system Papal enjoyed a half million people, the turnover amounted to two million dollars, and more than one million of the world of auctions used this system for their monetary transactions. Registration has opened Papal convenience and new opportunities for different market participants.At the same time the system was introduced improvements – was possible to invest Papal, and receive monthly dividends. In February 2002, the U. S. Stock market, Papal will put shares at $ 900 million. And in 2006, the electronic payment system Papal was awarded the â€Å"Best Financial Site A year later, the system had available for users of Papal in Russia, Ukraine, Azerbaijan and Astrakhan. In 2008, Papal has released a card Papal Top Up, which allowed the system to attract a new range of customers and has made it possible to provide services in off-line mode.Papal become famous revolution in the oral of information technology, as allowed to make payments instantly even with a regular mobile phone. In order to send or receive money, do not need to do anything to make out – enough to activate and send a message Today, the remarkable system Papal – the undisputed leader in its sector and so far no one service does not attract the same number of customers as the project. Papal is licensed agencies that monitor and regulate the activities of all financial institutions in the U. S. , so the system has a certain impact on the entire sector.All electronic user accounts are ensured, are denominated in U. S. Currency, money is in the bank Wells Fargo. It is also important that the system is constantly evolving – many famous people say this is what the Internet as the main factor of popularity. Thus, the service now supports not only the U. S. Currency , but such different currencies , the Euro , Australian dollar , Canadian dollar , pound sterling, Chinese Yuan , the Japanese yen , the Hungarian forint , the Hong Kong dollar , the Danish and Czech crown , the Polish zloty , New Zealand dollar, Singapore dollar , the Norwegian crone , the Swiss bank and theSwedish Akron . Also among the benefits of the famous service Papal, which determine its relevance , it is worth noting , such as the maximum ease of use , user- friendly interface, international, multilingual and multi-currency , the ability of mobile payments, the maximum level of safety , insurance funds. Implementation of transactions in multiple currencies at the same time In the Papal system created function â€Å"Working with different currencies† to facilitate payments between foreign parties. Papal offers exchange rates, competitive exchange rates relative to other client services.The most current information on exchange rates based on the â€Å"interbrain exchange rates† Inter-bank exchange rates are established in the course of currency trading in a global network of more than 1,000 banks, and the channels are not available to customers or retailers. Customers can use these courses are for reference purposes, but should not rely on the inter-bank exchange rates in transactions where the conversion takes place. For current rates contact your local financial institution or an exchange office or see the course, reflected in your transaction Papal. 3. 0 Papal – increasing to globalizationThe online payment system Papal has announced the beginning of its work on the market at once, and 87 new states. Therefore, the list of countries with which operates Papal increased to 190. List of new countries includes countries such as : Albania , Algeria , Angola , Antigen and Barbuda , Armenia , Azerbaijan , Belize , Benign , Bhutan , Bolivia, Bosnia and Herringbone , Bulgaria , Burning Fast , Burundi , Cambodia , Chad , Colombia , Cosmos , Democratic Republic of the Congo , Republic of the Congo , Cook Islands , Outside , Dominica , El Salvador , R eiterate , Ethiopia , FareIslands, Gabon , Gambia , Greenland , Grenade , Guatemala , Guiana , Guiana- Bissau , Guyana , Honduras, Astrakhan , Kenya , Jackrabbit, Kuwait, Gyrations , Laos , Lesotho , Madagascar , Malawi , Mali , Marshall Islands , Mauritania , Micronesia , Mongolia , Morocco , Macaque , Naira , Nepal , Nicaragua , Niger , Nine, Norfolk Island , Oman , Papal , Panama , Papua Papua New Guiana, Peru, Philippines, Romania, Rwanda, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines , San Marino , SAA Tome and Principle , Saudi Arabia , Senegal , Seychelles , Sierra Leone , Somalia , Sir Lankan, Surname,Scabbard and Ian Mane , Swaziland , Atkinson , Tanzania , Transmittal , Tuba , Uganda , Vaunt , Vatican City , Yemen and Zambia . Adding support for new languages will primarily Spanish- , French- and Chinese- speaking users to avoid a certain kind of confusion when making online purchases. Customers using the web browser on one of these three languages , with the first site visit will be p rompt to translate it into the language of their browser. We are very excited about our expansion into new markets around the world, as well as adding the ability to view our website in three ewe languages. Recent innovation allows users to directly in 46 countries and work with us in their own language. This will help make both internal and international payments easier and safer for millions of customers around the world, â€Å"commented innovation Dana Stalled (Dana Stalled), senior vice president of Papal. Add that to the moment Papal has 143 million user accounts worldwide.In the first quarter of 2007, the volume of payments through Papal amounted to more than $ 11 billion. Http://ahead. Org/archives/ahead_archive/may-Junco/0066. HTML Globalization in e-commerce: Papal arrives in Russia November 1, the international online payment system Papal starts working with Russian rubles. This information is contained in the text of the amendments to the â€Å"User Agreement† and † Privacy Policy Ð’Â » Papal. As the portal Moneys. Our, document, in particular, establishes an equivalent charged for transactions through Papal commissions in Russian rubles.Thus, the fixed charge for domestic payments in foreign currency will be 10 rubles, and for incompetents between users from different countries – only 2 of the ruble. The maximum size of the Commission for Mass Payments in Russia and around the world is set at 240 rubles and 1,400 rubles, respectively. The fee for â€Å"greenbacks† will be 64 rubles. For active users Papal, freelancers, online stores and services especially relevant is the question of the possibility of withdrawing from a purse in the Papal account in a Russian bank. Confirmed information on this matter until it has none.Back in April 2012, Papal will filed documents with the CAB to create a non-bank credit organizations ( Nags), but still do not know at what stage the approval of documents . Optimistic predictions th at the withdrawal of funds to the accounts of Russian banks will be available simultaneously with the upcoming November 1 changes can neither confirm nor deny. On the one hand, of course, the arrival of Papal will make an additional stimulus to the development of e- commerce in Russia at the expense of the same eBay and foreign online stores often provide more favorable conditions for buyers.On the other hand, many experts and members of the Russian market of e-commerce users to predict the outflow popular now in the country of online payment service to Papal. The undoubted advantage for Runner is to increase the level of confidence of taxpayers to payments on the internet and projected in connection with the introduction of market growth Papal e- commerce in general, Russia 4. 0 Do you use Papal? Yes, of course I use.And here are the reasons why I choose Papal Because, Papal is the easiest and safest method of payment, which will save you the headache and confusion can quickly buil d a successful positive feedback. Once the client has paid for the goods, Papal immediately, within a few seconds sends you an email notification that the money is credited to the account. Nice to wake up in the morning, open the email and see the yawning so dear words – muff got Cash!!! † Papal is enjoyed by people from 190 countries. What else is good Papal to me?Do you have the money in the account, which will allow you to get a debit card fast enough! If the situation is such that you cannot use a credit card relative, and get a debit card there is no possibility of that is not available even hundreds of dollars, which would be put in a bank account, Papal will take you Just a cool way out of the situation. After 60 days of opening a Papal account and the money is transferred o this account from trading on eBay, make an application for obtaining card. Debit card Papal allows you to pay for goods and services both online and in real life.You can open one of the three types of accounts on Papal: Personal Accounts, Premier Accounts, Business Accounts. Open the Premier Account, as in the Personal there are many limitations, such as the owners of Personal Accounts debit card is not entitled. In the case of Premier Accounts you will have a good prospect of a debit card, and a little later, and credit cards. When you send money to the Premier Account, then you will not be taking fee. If you sold it on eBay and either you received money on account, Papal will take with you a small fee.According to statistics, about 78 % of the visitors are eBay's Papal account. Buyers who do not have such an account could send me a check or Money Order, but I deliberately refuse this. I refuse it for one reason; I want to live in peace. The fact is that, the letters sent checks. Sometimes the letters are delayed, buyers are nervous, you're too worried. I cannot force you to use your example predominantly Papal for billing the customer, each with its own head on his ho lders, but I cannot resist the Board: I am very happy with Palsy's service. 5. Conclusion If briefly conclude, today, the remarkable system Papal – the undisputed leader in its sector and so far no one service does not attract the same number of customers as the project. Also among the benefits of the famous service Papal, which determine its relevance , it is worth noting , such as the maximum ease of use , user-friendly interface , international, multilingual and multi-currency , the ability of mobile payments , the maximum level of safety , insurance funds. And that the company is irking without stopping in many countries to satisfy their customers.Example for innovation is mobile wallet: Papal is ready to accelerate their adoption by the insertion of additional services designed to give consumers a reason to use the Papal wallet into several categories and merchants to give a reason to consider adding another method of payment. If Papal has several features, so why don't use it? My choice is Papal. 6. 0 Reference World Wide Web HTTPS://www. Papal-media. Com/ http://www. Freelancer. Mix/page. PH? P=info/terms HTTPS://www. Papal-media. Com/history