The Editing, Use Of Frame And Shot Sizes - 1368 Words

The editing, use of frame and shot sizes in this sequence clearly establish the idea that every part of the aesthetics in Geman Expressionist films are important. This movement of film borrows some conventions from the films of the United States at this time, they use continuity editing to establish a clearly defined narrative. Similarily, the camerawork is â€Å"typically functional rather than spectacular†. This continuity style of editing emphasises the importance of story in this sequence, first the audience is shown a murder followed by the subsequent reaction, the narrative is clear cut and establishes the intended horror, common in German Exprassionist films. The camera work coupled with the editing style in this sequence highlight the other elements of the sequence including set, actors and lighting as well as emphasising the horror of the narrative to ensure that the audience is drawn into the terryfying world of Dr. Calligari. The realative normality of the editing a nd camerawork is used to highlight the unreality of the other visuals thus each technique is coordinated creating what Rotho would term â€Å"studio constructivism and a sense of completeness† that was produced across German Expressionist films (Kracauer 194). However, camera and editing can be and is used in this case both naturally and unaturally to create more horror. During the murder, the camera remains still and at eye-level but the victim is placed at the bottom of the frame to make him appear small andShow MoreRelatedThe Crop Duster Sequence Of North By Northwest1390 Words   |  6 PagesIn This essay I will discuss the use of camera movements, framing and the editing devices in the crop-duster sequence of North by Northwest (Alfred Hitchcock, USA, 1959) By focusing on these three techniques I hope to establish what effect they have on us and how that effect is achieved? I will look closely and analyse certain shots in this sequence, which I feel are significant in c reating suspense. By dissecting the layers of each shot, I hope to reveal the technique and intentions behind themRead MoreCinematography and Lighting Essay1049 Words   |  5 Pagesof field indicates what is significant in the street shot outside the cigar stand, having the Tramp, policeman and stand owner in focus. As the Tramp is escorted to the paddy wagon several observers walk into the frame and into focus, enhancing the narrative. †¢ The composition of the shots in the paddy wagon refers to whom the significant characters are, in the way that the Tramp and the Gamin are positioned in the very foreground of the frame. †¢ The close face-to-face proximity between the twoRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Rita Ha By Noah Baumbach1692 Words   |  7 Pagesdigitally, but to edit the film as monochromic. Sam Levy (director of photography) described this as a decision which added meloncholy and grittiness to what is a soft yet ironic story. New York and Paris are two locations where the majority of the fim is shot, so it adds an element of derision as both cities are widely known to be glamorous, full of life, and more importantly, full of colour. In this scene, the viewers are made to focus on Frances and Dan from the onset - and what they are portraying. TheRead MoreSequence Analysis of the Closing Scene of Sherlock Jr.866 Words   |  4 Pagesutilizes a variety of filming techniques. For example, in one scene Buster uses continuity editing, a major technique Buster uses throughout his movie, to create position match, in which Sherlock walks directly into the big screen and becomes a part of that movie. Next a chain of scenes positions the actor in a series of unrelated scenarios yet which appears seamlessly connected. In the concluding scene of Sherlock Jr., a medium shot of the actor swimming in his dream dissolves back to the projectionRead MoreThe Evolution of Film-Making Technology1417 Words   |  6 Pagesbeginning. However these cameras had some inconveniences. The cinematographer would have to set the lighting and frame to the directors vision and make sure that it was right. He could not see immediately if the scene was shot as desired and this caused the workflow to be very complex and time consuming which most producers would see limited. The developing, processing, transferring, editing and conforming the film normally took a day and the director along with the cinematographer would sit down forRead MoreFilmmaking Is An Art, It s Way Of Expressing Something1059 Words   |  5 PagesThrough out this student inquiry project i’ve decided to do something based on filmmaking, Filmmaking is an art, it’s way of expressing something. Film editing is partially defined ass creativ e post production process of filmmaking. In this era, film has made a huge impact on digital technology to be able to use different types of technology to edit. The editors are usually given a bunch of videos usually called ‘raw’ footage their goal is to create a combined timeline of videos creating the storyRead MoreMaking A Video Cut Smooth4029 Words   |  17 Pagesconscious of the video editing. The level of understanding of audience differs between continuity and discontinuity video editing. As the mismatch in video condition is just as big towards both continuity and discontinuity video editing. May be some level of video cuts may lead audience proper focus on video cuts. 4 important points are there to avoid audience focus from the video cut. 1. (In-attentional Blindness) - Focal point attention on a section of the video shot that doesn’t amend. 2Read MoreTv Final Essay2686 Words   |  11 Pagesshoot Production: Time of shooting Post-: Editing 4. Application of pre-, production, post- Pre-: Costuming, research, hiring actors, etc. Production: Shooting video for the production Post-: Editing (including music editing). ADR (automatic dialogue replacement). 5. Linear vs. nonlinear editing Linear editing is a tape based system while nonlinear editing is a computer based editing system. 6. Time in television In normal television there are 30 frames per second of video. It is written inRead MoreWizard Of Oz Analysis Essay1079 Words   |  5 Pageswitch as her journey in Oz begins. Shot 1: Wide shot. View behind Dorothy in black and white. Dorothy opens the door to the color world of Oz. She steps out into Oz and stops. Straight on shot, camera moves into Oz first through the door, followed by Dorothy appearing again in the foreground. Light symphonies playing magical music, birds are singing in the background. Shot 2: Close up. Dorothy views Oz and looks around, hugs Toto, walks out of shot. Angle straight on; no camera movementRead More How to Take Professional Quality Pictures with a Digital SLR Camera1589 Words   |  7 Pageswould be spent editing with photo-editing software to improve the quality of the photos. Why would one want to switch from a point-and-shoot digital camera to a digital SLR camera? Some of the reasons are: a more accurate viewfinder, a more powerful sensor, less noise in the photos, depth-of-field control, speed, similarity to a regular SLR camera, more lens flexibility, and freedom from image editors (Rowse). Some disadvantages are: expense, size and weight, and complication of use. What

Personal Statement My Personal Identity - 3117 Words

My Personal Identity I am who I am because of my parents’ influence on my life. Their strengths and weaknesses as human beings have profoundly impacted my personality and my world view in a variety of ways. With all three of my parents exhibiting a passion for travel and adventure, I could hardly help but become a more curious and open-minded person. Throughout the past eighteen years I have had the privilege of moving with my step-dad to California, Maine, Hawaii, and Washington; following my mom around the country to New York, Vermont, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Maui, and Arizona; and exploring cenotes, ruins, little-known islands, and destitute villages with my dad in Mexico. All of this adventure has left me unafraid to try anything at least once—to both my benefit and my detriment. My parents also influenced my personality through their idiosyncrasies. Each of my parents is a perfectionist at heart, and therefore I too, have those same perfectionist tendencies. Whether it is my mom’s obsession that there never be any clutter or dirt in the house, my step-dad’s zeal for following rules and regulations, or my dad’s goal of keeping up perfect appearances, all can be seen, at least from time to time, in my character. The biggest way in which my parents have influenced who I am and the way I see the world is through the way they love. I know my mom loves me, but she doesn’t know how to sustain a meaningful conversation, or understand the importance of the humanShow MoreRelatedPersonal Statement : My Personal Identity2096 Words   |  9 PagesLooking back on my life then, I can see how some of my personal identities play into my missional calling. I am a person that really likes helping and taking care of people. I hate seeing someone in pain or having a hard time. It really plays a role on my emotions, so I always feel the need to help people in need. But I also really like taking care of children. Children are so fun and free. These identities all played into my missional calling to help people and be there for someone who needs supportRead MorePersonal Statement : My Identity1472 Words   |  6 PagesMy Identity What describes my identity? This is a question I have rarely been asked, and, it has me thinking, because I belong to a lot of groups. We all belong to multiple groups in my case, I am a college student, Christian, music, African American male, caring for my future, love spending time with family, I love traveling, and I live in the United States of America. Although there are more, these are groups that relate to me and generally relate to others. Different events shape my identityRead MorePersonal Statement : My Identity Project1550 Words   |  7 PagesFor my identity project, rather than being creative by tying my identity to something symbolic or creating an extended metaphor, I realized the best route for me was to write a paper. This wasn’t because I was too lazy to find some sort of creative outlet, but I thought that the best way for me to evaluate my identity is by telling my coming out story and how it was affected by my identity and eyedentity. I tried to think o f some way to make this creative, but I realized that the best way to do thisRead MoreCultural Interview Is An Indispensable Element Of One s Professional Success Essay1672 Words   |  7 Pagestheories/concepts discussed in class. In addition, the received data may also serve as a practical illustration of the differences between the Personal and Group identities. Finally, the interview has largely changed my personal perspective and understanding concerning the work with the clients representing a different culture. Notably, speaking about the start of a personal career, there are several worth consideration points to be taken out of the interview. The interrelations between the answers and theRead MoreReflection Of Identity In Locke And John Lockes Personal Identity954 Words   |  4 PagesJohn Locke in â€Å"Personal Identity† argues that, identity is a function of the mind and not the body. In simple terms, Locke considers personal identity as a matter of psychological continuity, founded on consciousness and not on the substance of either the soul or the body. Locke, is an empiricism which means that his theories must be built on experiences. This is why he states that consciousness is the experience we create, which then creates the personal identity of a person. Locke says that theRead MoreSantes Resume1150 Words   |  5 PagesLuc Santà ©s Resume is a personal account of cultural and socio-economical changes throughout Europe during the mid 20th century, and how they potentially correlated to impact his life. Resume consists of nine different life summaries, each with introductory constants (Luc Santà © birth details, Lucien Santà ©s work history), before an opposing tale is expressed to conclude each paragraph. These vary in positive and negative connotations, but the concluding argument Santà ©s work puts forth aligns withRead MoreThe Body, Soul, And Brain1426 Words   |  6 PagesWhen it comes to personal identity and survival of the self, it is difficult to say what defines a person throughout time. The three arguments are for the body, soul, and brain. These theories argue that each respective component of a person, must remain the same throughout time in order for a person to be unchanged. The brain theory is more plausible than its counterparts. To prove this, first, I will describe the soul and body theories, which I oppose, and then present an argument based on theRead MorePersonal Response on Sexuality Identity Essay1418 Words   |  6 PagesPersonal Response on Sexuality Identity University of Phoenix Personal Response on Sexuality Identity Our sexual identity starts at birth and evolves as we continue to age. Several factors can influence an individual’s sexual identity. Like several things in one’s life, sexual identity develops as we go through different stages of life. The things that could influence the development of our sexual identity are environmental factors, value systems, gender identity, relationships, andRead MoreThe Discourse Of A Dorm At Western University ( Gunnison ) Essay1221 Words   |  5 Pagesparticipants involved in this discourse was Grace Welden, my best friend, and Myself (Taylor Salazar). Two friends with no audience. The particular purpose of the discourse was mainly to see how each of us were doing with college and how the day was going, however, the conversation escalated, in order of acts/ events ,after we began to talk about relationships into a discussion that’s’ end goals were to come to an understanding behind my choice to leave a group chat that had all our mutual friendsRead MoreOnline Shopping On The Internet1410 Words   |  6 Pagesinteresting way that our identities are formed through consumption is on the internet. Consumption online is unique in that the items we purchase, the items we view and do not purchase, and our purchasing habits are all compiled as data. Our identities as online shoppers are summarized by not only the purchases we make online, but everything else we consume on the internet. Browsers store internet history and calculate what we are likely to consume next. This data is a form of identity that we have complete

The Airbag American Journal of Epidemiology

Question: Describe about airbags: Answer: Introduction: Momentum and the rate of change of momentum principle is used in several real time applications. Airbag is one such application where the rate of change of momentum and subsequent reduction in impact force-principle is used for the safety of the passenger in automobile cars. Whenever the car is moving at high speeds there exists very high momentum associated with the car body. When a braking force is applied to stop the car, depending on the time of application of the brake force, the impact of the force will vary. Generally during the impacts and subsequent stoppages of the car, very high forces will act for a short duration of time and hence the impact force acting on the passengers will be very high. Inorder to extend the time of action of the forces air bags will be used. When an airbag hits the passengers in the body, the time duration of the force application will increase and limit the impact force to smaller quantities and hence the human body remains safe. Almost all the new generation cars are employing the air bags to provide safe impact forces to the passengers whenever the car comes in contact with the high magnitude impact forces. Airbag usually consist of flexible fabric material made external surface and it will inflate in very little time when the automobile undergoes impact or any type of collision. This immediately provides cushioning effect to the occupants by preventing the impact and providing the protection to the bodies by preventing the direct impact with the steering wheel or a window of the car. Airbag with the combination of the seatbelts provide additional support to the passenger from getting impact on. Generally the compressed cylinders will be initiated in the case of impact and the air bags will get inflated when there is collision(Fukaya et al,2008). Airbags when fist introduced few decades back, they are designed to protect the driver of the car but in the later times all the passengers of the car are designed to get protection from the impacts during the collision of the car. Governing principle: The principle is readily understandable from the following equation: I = F*t = m *(V-u) I is the impulse, F is the impact force, t is the time of action of the force, m is the mass of the car and the occupants, V is the final velocity of the vehicle,(which will be zero) and u is the initial velocity of the car before the collision process. Physics in air bag inflation: Eventhough the exact timings of the airbag functioning varies from design to design, the exact values of the air bag inflation timings will be as follows, It usually takes about 20 milli-seconds for the crash sensors to sense the collision and to initiate the inflation process. Also the crash sensors do take around 25 milliseconds to decide the airbag inflation process. Also it will take about 20 milli-seconds for the person to land into. After 20 milli- seconds the person landed into the airbag the airbag starts deflation. If T1 is the time of impact force transmission during a collision force and T2 is the time of impact force transmission with the air cushion. More and more the T2 than T1, lower and lower will be the impact force acting on the driver or the passenger. Mechanism: Air bag is a passive working device, which does not require any positive action by the passenger during the collision of the automobile. However still they are considered as supplement device to the active safety devices like seat belts. Air bags are employed both for the body protection as well as for the knee protection of the passengers at present in several standard brands of the automobiles. The exact shape of the inflated airbag, the fabric material used for the airbag and the location of the inflation devices like cylinders do change from one model to another. However still the airbags are popular in almost all types of the cars and are in use throughout the globe. Now days using Airbags has become mandatory by the governmental legislations in several countries including united states of America. As high as 8 safety air bags simultaneously are also in use in several popular automobile brands now a days. Inflation of the airbags can be in as little time as one fifth of a second as well the deflation can also be fast through the holes made in the bag surface. One important requirement of the airbags is the lubrication during the collision process. In most of the cases, the lubrication employed during the inflation of the air bags is some sort of talcum powder, which ideally provides lubrication during the inflation process of the bag. Apart from the pressurized gas cylinders, other type of inflation initiators used with the airbags include controlled chemical reactions resulting in expansion of the airbags. Most commonly the combustion of the sodium azide, which releases nitrogen gas to inflate the airbag. Frontal collisions are the most common type of incidents in number of countries, the usage of the airbags in the frontal side found to avoid the fatalities however still there are few associated implications like facial and ocular incidents to the passengers in the car as reported in the accident incident investigations(Braver et al, 2004)(Buckley et al, 1999). Key requirements: The first and foremost requirement for the air-bags to operate effectively and to reduce the accident probability is to have proper crash sensors in the automobile. The time taken for the detection of the collision impact should be as low as possible. Since the collision can happen in any direction, the collision arrestors, air bags should also be mounted in all possible direction for complete protection (Bunker et al, 1997). Air bags mounted in frontal protection do arrest collision from the frontal impacts, collisions from the sides and from other curtain holders are other possible directions of mounting the airbags. Whatever may be the inflation mechanism used, the operation of the inflation should be very quick and the air bags should become operational very fast. The lubrication employed for the airbags should function fast to facilitate the free movement of the airbags. Generally air bags are employed as SRS (Supportive restraining systems), they function in combination with th e seat belts. Hence the seat belts the active restraining system like seat belts should be functional (should be active) for the SRS bags to work on to protect the passengers (Molia et al, 1996). Conclusion: However still there should be research and development required for customizing the airbags for the protection of the children and infants (Graham et al, 1998). However still in several practical observations of the collision and subsequent damage to the passengers, it is found that they are left with visible facial and ocular damages, they are usually caused by the high speed inflation of the airbags during the collision. Still further research and development is needed to reduce these inflation related injuries to the passengers during the collision process (Molia et al, 1996) (Giguere et al,1998)(Pearlman et al, 2001). Recent trends in the airbags as collision arrestors include the usage of the on/off switches which facilitates the users choice either to keep seat belts active or not, this is generally done keeping inview of the potential damage that the air bag can cause to the kids and infants during the collisions (Hayashi et al, 1995). In any ways correct mounting and the corr ect shaping and flexible operational features are the key requirements for the seat belt to successfully operate and protect the passenger from fatal injuries during the collision. References: Braver, E. R., Kyrychenko, S. Y. (2004). Efficacy of side air bags in reducing driver deaths in driver-side collisions.American Journal of Epidemiology,159(6), 556-564. Buckley, G., Setchfield, N., Richard, F. (1999). Two case reports of possible noise trauma after inflation of air bags in low speed car crashes.BMJ,318(7182), 499-500. Bunker, S. M., Minert, D. G., Green, D. J., Saderholm, D. G., Storey, J. K. (1997).U.S. Patent No. 5,667,241. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Duma, S. M., Jernigan, M. V., Stitzel, J. D., Herring, I. P., Crowley, J. S., Brozoski, F. T., Bass, C. R. (2002). The effect of frontal air bags on eye injury patterns in automobile crashes.Archives of ophthalmology,120(11), 1517-1522. Fukaya, K., Uchida, M. (2008). Protection against impact with the ground using wearable airbags.INDUSTRIAL HEALTH-KAWASAKI-,46(1), 59. Giguere, J. F., St-Vil, D., Turmel, A., Di Lorenzo, M., Pothel, C., Manseau, S., Mercier, C. (1998). Airbags and children: a spectrum of C-spine injuries.Journal of pediatric surgery,33(6), 811-816. Graham, J. D., Goldie, S. J., Segui-Gomez, M., Thompson, K. M., Nelson, T., Glass, R., ... Woerner, L. G. (1998). Reducing risks to children in vehicles with passenger airbags.Pediatrics,102(1), e3-e3. Hayashi, T., Morioka, M. (1995). Major features of the new Mazda Familia.JSAE review,16(2), 201-206. Molia, L. M., Stroh, E. (1996). Airbag injury during low impact collision.The British journal of ophthalmology,80(5), 487. Pearlman, J. A., Eong, K. A., Kuhn, F., Pieramici, D. J. (2001). Airbags and eye injuries: epidemiology, spectrum of injury, and analysis of risk factors.Survey of ophthalmology,46(3), 234-242.

New Process Essays - Procurement, Supply Chain Management

New Process Qualified firms will be awarded Blanket Purchase Agreements (BPAs) and will be assigned a unique identification code. Individual procurement requirements will be posted to the Office of Procurement's Home Page in the form of Requests for Quotation (RFQs). BPA recipients will be notified via electronic mail of any procurement opportunities/RFQs. Only firms with standing BPAs will be granted access to the RFQs, and only those firms will be eligible to submit quotations with prices and any other information required by the RFQ, along with their unique identification code. Under this new procedure, any interested party is eligible to apply for a BPA award. Currently, the Scope of BPAs for this process covers three groupings of products/services. To qualify for award, suppliers must affirmatively demonstrate they have the capability and a record of successful past performance. Interested parties must undergo an evaluation and selection process to qualify for BPA awards. This process may consist of multiple stages (Initial Phase, Second Phase and Third Phase), based upon specific factors. Initial Phase: Offerors must complete the initial application and submit it to the PTO Office of Procurement via the Internet. If the PTO has sufficient positive information on, experience with, and prior knowledge of the firm, award may be made without further action. If not, offerors will be notified that they must submit additional information as required in the second phase. Second Phase: Offerors will be required to submit twenty past performance references. Customer references must be current (work performed within the last twelve months), and must address work similar in nature of the type of BPA for which the offeror is applying. Instructions on where to submit the reference information will be provided at the time of notification that this information is required. If PTO is unable to determine whether a BPA award is advantageous at this stage, offerors will be notified that additional information is required in the third phase. Third Phase: Offerors must provide specific information as requested by the Contracting Officer. This may include a detailed capability brochure, and evidence that the firm possesses the necessary facilities (warehouse, physical operations and inventories, production equipment, etc.). At this time we may also require an offeror to submit letters from manufacturers certifying that the offeror is a warranted/authorized dealer for the stated products, as well as a corporate history, and financial information. Evaluation and Award The PTO reserves the option to make an award upon initial submissions (initial phase) based on personal knowledge of agency procurement staff that any particular firm is qualified, capable, and has a satisfactory past performance record. Other firms which are requested to provide additional information will be evaluated against the following past performance and capability criteria. The decision on whether any firm is eligible for award is solely at the discretion of the Contracting Officer.